Albania: song contest addict since 1962

Photo Anjeza Shahini: tomboy30, wikimedia commons

It was 2004 when Albania first participated in the Eurovision Song Contest. Already in december 2003 they had it’s national final, Festival i Këngës. The winner was Anjeza Shahini with the song “Imazhi yt”, a song that exceeded the 3 minutes, and not a little bit. A new, English, version was written and the song got the title “The image of you”. The song reached the final and even became 7th. A good start.


But when it comes to song contests, this was not at all the start for Albania. Festival i Këngës, nowadays the national final for the Eurovision Song Contest, already exists since 1962. Back in those days, Albania wasn’t a free country. Enver Hoxha was the leader of the country. There was no democracy. The country has even completely closed it’s borders for years. Festival i Këngës was in fact their ‘bread and circuses’. The first contest was won by Vaçe Zela, who won Festival i Këngës no less than 11 (!!) times. Can you imagine anyone, winning the national final in their country thát often?


Although the songs in the beginning were pretty neutral, it later became a tool of the communist party to send their message to the audience. In 1972 some of the composers and singers felt the freedom to let the audience here a different story. Dictator Enver Hoxha therefore decided to prosecute the organizers and call them ‘enemies of the public’. Things started to relax a bit since 1984, when Hoxha died. Step by step, lyrics began to change.
And then there was the Eurovision Song Contest! Albania decided to have Festival i Këngës as their national final. However, very often the arrangement of the song is completely changed.

The best scoring song so far for Albania was Rona Nishliu. A special story about Rona and her song “Suus” can be read here.

Rona and Anjeza are still the only two participants for Albania who made it to the top-10, but we are pretty sure that will change soon. Maybe in Rotterdam next year?

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70 years of Eurovision: the semifinal came

The Eurovision Song Contest is celebrating its 70th anniversary. That is a wonderful milestone. We at Eurovision Universe love diving into the history of the contest. That is why we are taking a closer look at the contests of the past 70 years. 2004 It was a nice idea to have Enrique Iglesias host the Eurovision Song Contest. It didn’t happen. Whether it was an excessive fee or protests within the broadcaster because the man wasn’t Turkish, we don’t know exactly. But in the now-demolished Abdi İpekçi Arena in Istanbul, Korhan Abay and Meltem Cumbul hosted the contest. And for the first time, there was a semi-final. Countries that had not finished in the top 10 the previous year and countries that were on the reserve bench at the time had to participate. Debuting countries Albania, Belarus, Serbia & Montenegro, and Andorra were also in it. The songs The Belarusians sent the duo Aleksandra and Konstantin with the song “My Galileo”. It was sung in English, but you had to mention that. 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With the presidential elections of late 2004 and the subsequent Orange Revolution, she sided with presidential candidate Yushchenko. He did not win; fraud was suspected. During the revolution that followed, Ruslana went on a hunger strike for a short time. Besides being a singer, she would remain a political activist and politician. 2005 Ruslana was set to present the Eurovision Song Contest, which was held at the Palace of Sports in Kyiv. She was to do so together with Pavlo Shylko. However, Ruslana withdrew, officially because she had other commitments. But it is quite possible that her poor English also played a role. Since there was a semifinal,  Bulgaria and Moldova wanted to participate as well, Hungary returned, and even Monaco came back after 26 years. The songs The Icelandic Selma participated one more time. This time, however, she did not reach the final. Chiara from Malta also took part again. She even improved on her previous success by finishing second with her “Angel”. 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What turned out to be the case? Producer David Brandes had personally bought up many CDs to boost the sales figures. David Brandes was also the producer of the Swiss entry: the Estonian group Vanilla Ninja. But these four rock chicks, popular in German-speaking countries, experienced no hindrance from their producer. And then there was a song from Latvia, sung by the duo Walters and Kazha. They sang part of their song in sign language. Helena Paparizou Greece won for the first time. As mentioned, Helena Paparizou had participated before. The singer, who lives in Sweden, previously sang in the popular duo Antique. Now she sang solo. She was to sing four songs from which one Eurovision entry would be chosen. However, the favorite, “The Light of Our Soul”, was disqualified because it had been released too early. The song chosen from the remaining three was “My Number One”. And that did indeed become number 1.

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History
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70 years of Eurovision: the semifinal came

The Eurovision Song Contest is celebrating its 70th anniversary. That is a wonderful milestone. We at Eurovision Universe love diving into the history of the contest. That is why we are taking a closer look at the contests of the past 70 years. 2004 It was a nice idea to have Enrique Iglesias host the Eurovision Song Contest. It didn’t happen. Whether it was an excessive fee or protests within the broadcaster because the man wasn’t Turkish, we don’t know exactly. But in the now-demolished Abdi İpekçi Arena in Istanbul, Korhan Abay and Meltem Cumbul hosted the contest. And for the first time, there was a semi-final. Countries that had not finished in the top 10 the previous year and countries that were on the reserve bench at the time had to participate. Debuting countries Albania, Belarus, Serbia & Montenegro, and Andorra were also in it. The songs The Belarusians sent the duo Aleksandra and Konstantin with the song “My Galileo”. It was sung in English, but you had to mention that. For a few years, there was an Aleksandra and Konstantin Award for the very worst English. Jonathan Cerrada was the participant for France. By then, the Belgian was a big star in the French-speaking countries. Amidst the stilt-walking backing singers, he failed to live up to expectations. Neither did the Belgian top favorite Xandee with the disco track “1 Life.” How different it was for the Albanian Anjeza Shahini. Festivali i Këngës, a major Albanian national song contest held at the end of December, became the national selection from then on. Only the song “Dua të jem imazhi yt” had to be shortened by a minute and a half, and was therefore immediately translated into English. The Bosnian Dane also stood out with his disco beat, his bleached hair, and his pink suit. Macedonia sent its biggest star, Toše Proeski. He would die in a car accident four years later. His fame has since grown to legendary proportions. Lena Philipsson was already a big star in Sweden. Yet she never managed to win Melodifestivalen. Until 2004, that is. Greece had had an extensive national final. But while it was still underway, their biggest star, Sakis Rouvas, announced his intention to go to the Eurovision Song Contest. The entire national final was set aside, and Sakis went to Istanbul. Serbia and Montenegro were represented by Željko Joksimović, who performed a piece of his own Serbian culture with “Lane moje.” Sakis and Željko would go on to compete in the final. Ruslana But they did not fight that final battle alone. The Ukrainian Ruslana also participated. She, too, had brought her own culture with her. In the song “Wild Dances,” a Ukrainian instrument, the trembita, played the leading role. Ruslana had been internally selected to go to the Eurovision Song Contest. When she won, she was honored by President Kuchma with the highest possible distinction, People’s Artist of Ukraine. With the presidential elections of late 2004 and the subsequent Orange Revolution, she sided with presidential candidate Yushchenko. He did not win; fraud was suspected. During the revolution that followed, Ruslana went on a hunger strike for a short time. Besides being a singer, she would remain a political activist and politician. 2005 Ruslana was set to present the Eurovision Song Contest, which was held at the Palace of Sports in Kyiv. She was to do so together with Pavlo Shylko. However, Ruslana withdrew, officially because she had other commitments. But it is quite possible that her poor English also played a role. Since there was a semifinal,  Bulgaria and Moldova wanted to participate as well, Hungary returned, and even Monaco came back after 26 years. The songs The Icelandic Selma participated one more time. This time, however, she did not reach the final. Chiara from Malta also took part again. She even improved on her previous success by finishing second with her “Angel”. Constantinos from Cyprus even participated for the third time. And Helena Paparizou, who represented Greece in 2001 with the duo Antique, was also present again. Debuting Moldova sent the group Zdob și Zdub. They performed their ode to a grandmother with a real grandmother on stage, who occasionally beat a huge drum. Moldova finished an impressive sixth with it. Host country Ukraine really went all out. From no fewer than 75 songs, 15 finalists emerged. But actually, no one doubted the victory for top favorite Ani Lorak. Until the broadcaster suddenly awarded wildcards to four songs: protest songs stemming from the recently concluded revolution. With that, Ani Lorak lost her chance. Karma catches up with them: the winning group Greenjolly first had to change the lyrics of their song of praise to the president. Ultimately, the group finished 19th. The German entry was controversial. Gracia already had a major hit in her own country at the time she won the German national final. What turned out to be the case? Producer David Brandes had personally bought up many CDs to boost the sales figures. David Brandes was also the producer of the Swiss entry: the Estonian group Vanilla Ninja. But these four rock chicks, popular in German-speaking countries, experienced no hindrance from their producer. And then there was a song from Latvia, sung by the duo Walters and Kazha. They sang part of their song in sign language. Helena Paparizou Greece won for the first time. As mentioned, Helena Paparizou had participated before. The singer, who lives in Sweden, previously sang in the popular duo Antique. Now she sang solo. She was to sing four songs from which one Eurovision entry would be chosen. However, the favorite, “The Light of Our Soul”, was disqualified because it had been released too early. The song chosen from the remaining three was “My Number One”. And that did indeed become number 1.

Read More »
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