Albania: song contest addict since 1962

Photo Anjeza Shahini: tomboy30, wikimedia commons

It was 2004 when Albania first participated in the Eurovision Song Contest. Already in december 2003 they had it’s national final, Festival i Këngës. The winner was Anjeza Shahini with the song “Imazhi yt”, a song that exceeded the 3 minutes, and not a little bit. A new, English, version was written and the song got the title “The image of you”. The song reached the final and even became 7th. A good start.


But when it comes to song contests, this was not at all the start for Albania. Festival i Këngës, nowadays the national final for the Eurovision Song Contest, already exists since 1962. Back in those days, Albania wasn’t a free country. Enver Hoxha was the leader of the country. There was no democracy. The country has even completely closed it’s borders for years. Festival i Këngës was in fact their ‘bread and circuses’. The first contest was won by Vaçe Zela, who won Festival i Këngës no less than 11 (!!) times. Can you imagine anyone, winning the national final in their country thát often?


Although the songs in the beginning were pretty neutral, it later became a tool of the communist party to send their message to the audience. In 1972 some of the composers and singers felt the freedom to let the audience here a different story. Dictator Enver Hoxha therefore decided to prosecute the organizers and call them ‘enemies of the public’. Things started to relax a bit since 1984, when Hoxha died. Step by step, lyrics began to change.
And then there was the Eurovision Song Contest! Albania decided to have Festival i Këngës as their national final. However, very often the arrangement of the song is completely changed.

The best scoring song so far for Albania was Rona Nishliu. A special story about Rona and her song “Suus” can be read here.

Rona and Anjeza are still the only two participants for Albania who made it to the top-10, but we are pretty sure that will change soon. Maybe in Rotterdam next year?

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70 years of Eurovision: a child and a double

The Eurovision Song Contest is celebrating its 70th anniversary. That is a wonderful milestone. We at Eurovision Universe love diving into the history of the contest. That is why we are taking a closer look at the contests of the past 70 years. 1986 For the first time, Norway was allowed to host the Eurovision Song Contest. Former contestant Åse Kleveland hosted the event at the Grieg Hallen in Bergen. Greece withdrew at a late stage, and Italy was not included either. However, the Netherlands and Yugoslavia were back, and Iceland made its debut! Elpida, who participated for Greece in 1979, entered the stage for Cyprus. The ladies of the French group Cocktail-Chic had performed in backing choirs many times but had never participated solo. Debuting Iceland had selected a solo singer for the national final, but internationally he was flanked by two colleagues. Together they formed the group Icy. For Turkey, the group Klips Ve Onlar performed a song about Halley’s Comet. Once again, Dutchman Peter Schön was asked to arrange the music. For the first time, Turkey finished in the top half of the rankings with a respectable 9th place. Also striking was the ballad from Switzerland, a song that might well have won effortlessly in another year: “Pas pour moi”, sung by Daniela Simons. And certainly striking was the Swedish entry “E’ de’ det här du källar kärlek”. Duo partners Lasse Holm and Monica Törnell were already making it a party, but when the delegation leader appeared on stage shirtless, the spectacle was complete. Sandra Kim However, no one could match Belgium. Sandra Kim sang that she was 15, said she was 14, and only admitted ten years later that she was actually 13 when she won the song contest. Sandra had already released a single before. With “J’aime la vie”, she effortlessly won the national final and later the Eurovision Song Contest. The question was no longer whether she would win or not, but by how many points she would do so. Immediately after she won, presenter Åse Kleveland promised her a giant ice cream. In the turmoil following the victory, it took a while before she actually received it. Sandra Kim is still a well-known singer in Belgium. A few years ago, she won the Belgian version of “The Masked Singer”.   1987 In Belgium, the agreement was that the Flemish and Walloon broadcasters would organize the contest in case of a victory. Given the political sensitivity of the time, this went disastrously wrong. Ultimately, it was the Walloon broadcaster that organized the contest. Viktor Lazlo presented the Eurovision Song Contest at the Palace on the Heysel in Brussels. She garnered much praise for this.  Gary Lux participated for Austria for the third time. The group Wind, finishing second two years earlier, performed for Germany. We saw one of the group members, Rob Pilatus, shortly afterwards as half of the duo Milli Vanilli. The two scored a number of big hits before it came out that they didn’t sing a single note themselves. Alexia was once part of the first group to participate for Cyprus, but now she was alone on stage. She performed the swinging “Aspro mavro”. And then, of course, there was Johnny Logan. For the second time, he was on the Eurovision stage as a singer. He was immediately the big favorite. Big stars Umberto Tozzi and Raff participated for Italy. Their song, “Gente Di Mare”, came third. People were outraged that the two did not appear in tuxedos, but they certainly had a gigantic hit with the song. By now, we can consider “Gente Di Mare” a Eurovision classic. Also noteworthy were Anne Catherine Herdorff and her backing band Bandjo. Their “En lille melodi” was frequently compared to “Ein bißchen Frieden”. And then there was Novi Fosili, the group that participated for Yugoslavia. Singer Sanja Doležal celebrated her birthday that day, although presenter Viktor Lazlo did not allow you to tell anyone. For group member Rajko Dujmić and his colleague Stevo Cvikić, it was the first entry they wrote, but certainly not the last. Johnny Logan The Irishman Johnny Logan, whose real name was Sean Sherrard, won the Eurovision Song Contest back in 1980. After that, just about everything went against him. As an inexperienced artist, he was ripped off by producers and managers. As a result, he took to drinking and ran into financial trouble. The years that followed his Eurovision win were not pleasant for Logan. But the Irishman fought his way back. And when things improved for him, he wanted to go to the Eurovision Song Contest one more time, if only to prove that it *can* be done in a pleasant way. And he did it. Johnny Logan was the overwhelming favorite for the final victory. When it finally came to that, Logan was so emotional that he could barely manage to sing the reprise. He had to stop halfway through, and the final note didn’t come out very cleanly. But that didn’t spoil the fun. Johnny Logan never disappeared from the scene. As a composer, he would even win the Eurovision Song Contest one more time. And anyone who is a loyal visitor to the annual Het Grote Songfestivalfeest in Amsterdam can still see him live every year.

Read More »
History
Martijn

70 years of Eurovision: a child and a double

The Eurovision Song Contest is celebrating its 70th anniversary. That is a wonderful milestone. We at Eurovision Universe love diving into the history of the contest. That is why we are taking a closer look at the contests of the past 70 years. 1986 For the first time, Norway was allowed to host the Eurovision Song Contest. Former contestant Åse Kleveland hosted the event at the Grieg Hallen in Bergen. Greece withdrew at a late stage, and Italy was not included either. However, the Netherlands and Yugoslavia were back, and Iceland made its debut! Elpida, who participated for Greece in 1979, entered the stage for Cyprus. The ladies of the French group Cocktail-Chic had performed in backing choirs many times but had never participated solo. Debuting Iceland had selected a solo singer for the national final, but internationally he was flanked by two colleagues. Together they formed the group Icy. For Turkey, the group Klips Ve Onlar performed a song about Halley’s Comet. Once again, Dutchman Peter Schön was asked to arrange the music. For the first time, Turkey finished in the top half of the rankings with a respectable 9th place. Also striking was the ballad from Switzerland, a song that might well have won effortlessly in another year: “Pas pour moi”, sung by Daniela Simons. And certainly striking was the Swedish entry “E’ de’ det här du källar kärlek”. Duo partners Lasse Holm and Monica Törnell were already making it a party, but when the delegation leader appeared on stage shirtless, the spectacle was complete. Sandra Kim However, no one could match Belgium. Sandra Kim sang that she was 15, said she was 14, and only admitted ten years later that she was actually 13 when she won the song contest. Sandra had already released a single before. With “J’aime la vie”, she effortlessly won the national final and later the Eurovision Song Contest. The question was no longer whether she would win or not, but by how many points she would do so. Immediately after she won, presenter Åse Kleveland promised her a giant ice cream. In the turmoil following the victory, it took a while before she actually received it. Sandra Kim is still a well-known singer in Belgium. A few years ago, she won the Belgian version of “The Masked Singer”.   1987 In Belgium, the agreement was that the Flemish and Walloon broadcasters would organize the contest in case of a victory. Given the political sensitivity of the time, this went disastrously wrong. Ultimately, it was the Walloon broadcaster that organized the contest. Viktor Lazlo presented the Eurovision Song Contest at the Palace on the Heysel in Brussels. She garnered much praise for this.  Gary Lux participated for Austria for the third time. The group Wind, finishing second two years earlier, performed for Germany. We saw one of the group members, Rob Pilatus, shortly afterwards as half of the duo Milli Vanilli. The two scored a number of big hits before it came out that they didn’t sing a single note themselves. Alexia was once part of the first group to participate for Cyprus, but now she was alone on stage. She performed the swinging “Aspro mavro”. And then, of course, there was Johnny Logan. For the second time, he was on the Eurovision stage as a singer. He was immediately the big favorite. Big stars Umberto Tozzi and Raff participated for Italy. Their song, “Gente Di Mare”, came third. People were outraged that the two did not appear in tuxedos, but they certainly had a gigantic hit with the song. By now, we can consider “Gente Di Mare” a Eurovision classic. Also noteworthy were Anne Catherine Herdorff and her backing band Bandjo. Their “En lille melodi” was frequently compared to “Ein bißchen Frieden”. And then there was Novi Fosili, the group that participated for Yugoslavia. Singer Sanja Doležal celebrated her birthday that day, although presenter Viktor Lazlo did not allow you to tell anyone. For group member Rajko Dujmić and his colleague Stevo Cvikić, it was the first entry they wrote, but certainly not the last. Johnny Logan The Irishman Johnny Logan, whose real name was Sean Sherrard, won the Eurovision Song Contest back in 1980. After that, just about everything went against him. As an inexperienced artist, he was ripped off by producers and managers. As a result, he took to drinking and ran into financial trouble. The years that followed his Eurovision win were not pleasant for Logan. But the Irishman fought his way back. And when things improved for him, he wanted to go to the Eurovision Song Contest one more time, if only to prove that it *can* be done in a pleasant way. And he did it. Johnny Logan was the overwhelming favorite for the final victory. When it finally came to that, Logan was so emotional that he could barely manage to sing the reprise. He had to stop halfway through, and the final note didn’t come out very cleanly. But that didn’t spoil the fun. Johnny Logan never disappeared from the scene. As a composer, he would even win the Eurovision Song Contest one more time. And anyone who is a loyal visitor to the annual Het Grote Songfestivalfeest in Amsterdam can still see him live every year.

Read More »
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