70 years of Eurovision: sadness and hapiness

The Eurovision Song Contest is celebrating its 70th anniversary. That is a wonderful milestone. We at Eurovision Universe love diving into the history of the contest. That is why we are taking a closer look at the contests of the past 70 years.

1980

There had been plans for an open-air Eurovision Song Contest at the Sea of ​​Tiberias. The Israeli broadcaster simply ran out of money to organize the contest. Eventually, the Netherlands took over. The Dutch broadcaster used the scripts from 1976 again. Even the opening film was the same as back then. Israel itself did not participate. The festival coincided with a memorial day there. Monaco also dropped out, but Morocco participated for the first time. Marloes Fluitsma hosted the event. She was extremely nervous. ‘Dames en heren, hallo, (Ladies and gentlemen, hello)’ she opened the contest. Without any spontaneity, she struggled her way through the event. Thank goodness, every country had brought its own presenter for this 25th Eurovision Song Contest.

Katja Ebstein participated for Germany for the third time. She was accompanied by a group of backing vocals dressed as clowns. Maggie MacNeal made a comeback for the Netherlands; At the time as half of a duo, now solo and with the song “Amsterdam”. Paola, who had already represented Switzerland in 1969, was also present. Her song “Cinéma” dealt with Mickey Mouse, Charlie Chaplin, and Buster Keaton, among others. All three returning candidates finished in the top 5. Also noteworthy was Turkey, which returned and immediately sent a politically charged song, about oil of course: “Petr’oil”. Morocco sent Samira Ben Said, who would later become a major star throughout the entire Arab world as Samira Said. Another notable entry was that of Luxembourg. The French twins Sophie and Magaly participated for that country. The singing was not very in tune. Things did not end well for the twins in the end. Both died young. The song, “Le papa pingouin”, would become a number 1 hit in France twenty years later.

Besides Turkey, Norway also submitted a politically charged song. This country called attention to a Norwegian minority, the Sami, who live in the north of Scandinavia. The yoik, a special Sami chant, could be heard in this song. Singer Mattis Hætta wore a matching costume.

Johnny Logan

Ireland was not really the favorite for the final victory. Kudos however to Johnny Logan for his good singing and simple performance, and for the saxophone solo included in the song. Against all expectations, it was all enough for an Irish victory. “He’s so happy, isn’t he?” Marloes Fluitsma sighed when Logan stormed onto the stage as the winner. Johnny Logan initially managed to capitalize on his victory. However, due to lawsuits and contract issues, he failed to build a major career. But more on that later.

1981

For the second time, the festival went to Dublin, this time to the Royal Dublin Society. Morocco dropped out, but Cyprus made its debut. Yugoslavia returned. Doireann Ni Bhriain was the host. She did a fine job, even when things went wrong with the Yugoslav jury. After she called out to the jury several times, a loud ‘Hello’ rang out, after which she asked for the points. “I don’t have it,” a somewhat surprised jury chairwoman announced. It took a while before she finally announced the points.

Marty Brem participated for Austria for the second time. However, no one understood the ballet that accompanied the Austrian entry. Tommy Seebach (Denmark) also participated for the second time. Maxi (Ireland) was a member of the group Sheeba, and Björn Skifs participated for Sweden again. Peter, Sue, and Marc performed for Switzerland for the fourth and final time. And, very remarkably, Jean-Claude Pascal, the winner of 1961, performed for Luxembourg!

Just like the two previous years, Ralph Siegel and Bernd Meinunger wrote the entry for Germany, this time “Johnny Blue” for Lena Valaitis. It became an international hit and a Eurovision evergreen. For Norway, Finn Kalvik sang the ballad “Aldri i livet”. At the record, he was accompanied by none other than Agnetha and Frida from Abba. However, they were not present during the live broadcast. And unfortunately, no one had any points left for Kalvik.

Bucks Fizz

The group that represented the United Kingdom was formed specifically for the Eurovision Song Contest: Bucks Fizz. One of the members, Cheryl Baker, had previously participated with the group Co-Co. Two men and two women, modeled after ABBA, sang “Making Your Mind Up”. The group members were dressed in primary colors; the ladies wore long skirts. Halfway through the act, the men pulled off the ladies’ skirts, and the women suddenly appeared to be wearing miniskirts. It made such an impression that the poor singing went unnoticed. “I started half a tone too high and sang the whole song off-key. And yet I won,” Cheryl Baker later explained. Bucks Fizz did manage to secure the victory. Not only was their Eurovision song a huge success, but less than a year later, the group topped all European charts again with the song “The Land Of Make Believe”. The group still exists, although only one member from the original lineup, Bobby G, is still involved.

After the votes came in and Bucks Fizz had won, the group was jumping around enthusiastically and happily. That was in strong contrast to Johnny Logan, who came to present the award. It was clear that all the joy surrounding his victory had vanished from him: Logan had clearly not had a good year.

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History

70 years of Eurovision: the semifinal came

The Eurovision Song Contest is celebrating its 70th anniversary. That is a wonderful milestone. We at Eurovision Universe love diving into the history of the contest. That is why we are taking a closer look at the contests of the past 70 years. 2004 It was a nice idea to have Enrique Iglesias host the Eurovision Song Contest. It didn’t happen. Whether it was an excessive fee or protests within the broadcaster because the man wasn’t Turkish, we don’t know exactly. But in the now-demolished Abdi İpekçi Arena in Istanbul, Korhan Abay and Meltem Cumbul hosted the contest. And for the first time, there was a semi-final. Countries that had not finished in the top 10 the previous year and countries that were on the reserve bench at the time had to participate. Debuting countries Albania, Belarus, Serbia & Montenegro, and Andorra were also in it. The songs The Belarusians sent the duo Aleksandra and Konstantin with the song “My Galileo”. It was sung in English, but you had to mention that. For a few years, there was an Aleksandra and Konstantin Award for the very worst English. Jonathan Cerrada was the participant for France. By then, the Belgian was a big star in the French-speaking countries. Amidst the stilt-walking backing singers, he failed to live up to expectations. Neither did the Belgian top favorite Xandee with the disco track “1 Life.” How different it was for the Albanian Anjeza Shahini. Festivali i Këngës, a major Albanian national song contest held at the end of December, became the national selection from then on. Only the song “Dua të jem imazhi yt” had to be shortened by a minute and a half, and was therefore immediately translated into English. The Bosnian Dane also stood out with his disco beat, his bleached hair, and his pink suit. Macedonia sent its biggest star, Toše Proeski. He would die in a car accident four years later. His fame has since grown to legendary proportions. Lena Philipsson was already a big star in Sweden. Yet she never managed to win Melodifestivalen. Until 2004, that is. Greece had had an extensive national final. But while it was still underway, their biggest star, Sakis Rouvas, announced his intention to go to the Eurovision Song Contest. The entire national final was set aside, and Sakis went to Istanbul. Serbia and Montenegro were represented by Željko Joksimović, who performed a piece of his own Serbian culture with “Lane moje.” Sakis and Željko would go on to compete in the final. Ruslana But they did not fight that final battle alone. The Ukrainian Ruslana also participated. She, too, had brought her own culture with her. In the song “Wild Dances,” a Ukrainian instrument, the trembita, played the leading role. Ruslana had been internally selected to go to the Eurovision Song Contest. When she won, she was honored by President Kuchma with the highest possible distinction, People’s Artist of Ukraine. With the presidential elections of late 2004 and the subsequent Orange Revolution, she sided with presidential candidate Yushchenko. He did not win; fraud was suspected. During the revolution that followed, Ruslana went on a hunger strike for a short time. Besides being a singer, she would remain a political activist and politician. 2005 Ruslana was set to present the Eurovision Song Contest, which was held at the Palace of Sports in Kyiv. She was to do so together with Pavlo Shylko. However, Ruslana withdrew, officially because she had other commitments. But it is quite possible that her poor English also played a role. Since there was a semifinal,  Bulgaria and Moldova wanted to participate as well, Hungary returned, and even Monaco came back after 26 years. The songs The Icelandic Selma participated one more time. This time, however, she did not reach the final. Chiara from Malta also took part again. She even improved on her previous success by finishing second with her “Angel”. Constantinos from Cyprus even participated for the third time. And Helena Paparizou, who represented Greece in 2001 with the duo Antique, was also present again. Debuting Moldova sent the group Zdob și Zdub. They performed their ode to a grandmother with a real grandmother on stage, who occasionally beat a huge drum. Moldova finished an impressive sixth with it. Host country Ukraine really went all out. From no fewer than 75 songs, 15 finalists emerged. But actually, no one doubted the victory for top favorite Ani Lorak. Until the broadcaster suddenly awarded wildcards to four songs: protest songs stemming from the recently concluded revolution. With that, Ani Lorak lost her chance. Karma catches up with them: the winning group Greenjolly first had to change the lyrics of their song of praise to the president. Ultimately, the group finished 19th. The German entry was controversial. Gracia already had a major hit in her own country at the time she won the German national final. What turned out to be the case? Producer David Brandes had personally bought up many CDs to boost the sales figures. David Brandes was also the producer of the Swiss entry: the Estonian group Vanilla Ninja. But these four rock chicks, popular in German-speaking countries, experienced no hindrance from their producer. And then there was a song from Latvia, sung by the duo Walters and Kazha. They sang part of their song in sign language. Helena Paparizou Greece won for the first time. As mentioned, Helena Paparizou had participated before. The singer, who lives in Sweden, previously sang in the popular duo Antique. Now she sang solo. She was to sing four songs from which one Eurovision entry would be chosen. However, the favorite, “The Light of Our Soul”, was disqualified because it had been released too early. The song chosen from the remaining three was “My Number One”. And that did indeed become number 1.

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History
Martijn

70 years of Eurovision: the semifinal came

The Eurovision Song Contest is celebrating its 70th anniversary. That is a wonderful milestone. We at Eurovision Universe love diving into the history of the contest. That is why we are taking a closer look at the contests of the past 70 years. 2004 It was a nice idea to have Enrique Iglesias host the Eurovision Song Contest. It didn’t happen. Whether it was an excessive fee or protests within the broadcaster because the man wasn’t Turkish, we don’t know exactly. But in the now-demolished Abdi İpekçi Arena in Istanbul, Korhan Abay and Meltem Cumbul hosted the contest. And for the first time, there was a semi-final. Countries that had not finished in the top 10 the previous year and countries that were on the reserve bench at the time had to participate. Debuting countries Albania, Belarus, Serbia & Montenegro, and Andorra were also in it. The songs The Belarusians sent the duo Aleksandra and Konstantin with the song “My Galileo”. It was sung in English, but you had to mention that. For a few years, there was an Aleksandra and Konstantin Award for the very worst English. Jonathan Cerrada was the participant for France. By then, the Belgian was a big star in the French-speaking countries. Amidst the stilt-walking backing singers, he failed to live up to expectations. Neither did the Belgian top favorite Xandee with the disco track “1 Life.” How different it was for the Albanian Anjeza Shahini. Festivali i Këngës, a major Albanian national song contest held at the end of December, became the national selection from then on. Only the song “Dua të jem imazhi yt” had to be shortened by a minute and a half, and was therefore immediately translated into English. The Bosnian Dane also stood out with his disco beat, his bleached hair, and his pink suit. Macedonia sent its biggest star, Toše Proeski. He would die in a car accident four years later. His fame has since grown to legendary proportions. Lena Philipsson was already a big star in Sweden. Yet she never managed to win Melodifestivalen. Until 2004, that is. Greece had had an extensive national final. But while it was still underway, their biggest star, Sakis Rouvas, announced his intention to go to the Eurovision Song Contest. The entire national final was set aside, and Sakis went to Istanbul. Serbia and Montenegro were represented by Željko Joksimović, who performed a piece of his own Serbian culture with “Lane moje.” Sakis and Željko would go on to compete in the final. Ruslana But they did not fight that final battle alone. The Ukrainian Ruslana also participated. She, too, had brought her own culture with her. In the song “Wild Dances,” a Ukrainian instrument, the trembita, played the leading role. Ruslana had been internally selected to go to the Eurovision Song Contest. When she won, she was honored by President Kuchma with the highest possible distinction, People’s Artist of Ukraine. With the presidential elections of late 2004 and the subsequent Orange Revolution, she sided with presidential candidate Yushchenko. He did not win; fraud was suspected. During the revolution that followed, Ruslana went on a hunger strike for a short time. Besides being a singer, she would remain a political activist and politician. 2005 Ruslana was set to present the Eurovision Song Contest, which was held at the Palace of Sports in Kyiv. She was to do so together with Pavlo Shylko. However, Ruslana withdrew, officially because she had other commitments. But it is quite possible that her poor English also played a role. Since there was a semifinal,  Bulgaria and Moldova wanted to participate as well, Hungary returned, and even Monaco came back after 26 years. The songs The Icelandic Selma participated one more time. This time, however, she did not reach the final. Chiara from Malta also took part again. She even improved on her previous success by finishing second with her “Angel”. Constantinos from Cyprus even participated for the third time. And Helena Paparizou, who represented Greece in 2001 with the duo Antique, was also present again. Debuting Moldova sent the group Zdob și Zdub. They performed their ode to a grandmother with a real grandmother on stage, who occasionally beat a huge drum. Moldova finished an impressive sixth with it. Host country Ukraine really went all out. From no fewer than 75 songs, 15 finalists emerged. But actually, no one doubted the victory for top favorite Ani Lorak. Until the broadcaster suddenly awarded wildcards to four songs: protest songs stemming from the recently concluded revolution. With that, Ani Lorak lost her chance. Karma catches up with them: the winning group Greenjolly first had to change the lyrics of their song of praise to the president. Ultimately, the group finished 19th. The German entry was controversial. Gracia already had a major hit in her own country at the time she won the German national final. What turned out to be the case? Producer David Brandes had personally bought up many CDs to boost the sales figures. David Brandes was also the producer of the Swiss entry: the Estonian group Vanilla Ninja. But these four rock chicks, popular in German-speaking countries, experienced no hindrance from their producer. And then there was a song from Latvia, sung by the duo Walters and Kazha. They sang part of their song in sign language. Helena Paparizou Greece won for the first time. As mentioned, Helena Paparizou had participated before. The singer, who lives in Sweden, previously sang in the popular duo Antique. Now she sang solo. She was to sing four songs from which one Eurovision entry would be chosen. However, the favorite, “The Light of Our Soul”, was disqualified because it had been released too early. The song chosen from the remaining three was “My Number One”. And that did indeed become number 1.

Read More »
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